16. Bible. Divine Intervention and Destiny: The Story of Hagar, Sarai, and the Birth of Ishmael (16:1-16:16)

Briefly and summarized about this part

Sarai, Abram’s wife, was unable to bear children and suggested that Abram have a child with her Egyptian handmaid, Hagar. Abram agreed, and when Hagar became pregnant, tension arose as she began to despise Sarai. In response to the strife, and after being treated harshly by Sarai, Hagar fled into the wilderness. There, an angel of the LORD encountered her and instructed her to return and submit to Sarai, promising that her descendants would be too numerous to count. The angel also foretold that Hagar would bear a son named Ishmael, who would live in conflict with those around him. Acknowledging God’s care for her in her affliction, Hagar returned and bore Ishmael to Abram when he was 86 years old.

  • Dealing with Desperation and Patience: Sarai’s inability to conceive led her to seek a solution through Hagar, showcasing how despair can drive individuals to make decisions without fully considering the consequences. This story underscores the importance of patience and trust, especially when faced with personal trials and the fulfillment of deep desires or promises.
  • Navigating Interpersonal Relationships: The tension between Sarai and Hagar highlights the complexities of human relationships, particularly where inequality and jealousy are involved. It teaches the importance of empathy, communication, and understanding in navigating difficult dynamics, whether in personal or professional settings.
  • Seeking Guidance during Hardship: Hagar’s encounter with the angel of the LORD demonstrates the value of seeking guidance and reassurance during moments of vulnerability and crisis. It suggests that, regardless of one’s situation, there is hope and potential for redemption and guidance, often when least expected.
  • The Power of Names and Identity: The naming of Ishmael, which means “God hears”, emphasizes the significance of names and their deep connection to identity and destiny. It serves as a reminder that acknowledging and respecting each person’s identity and struggles can have a profound impact on how they are perceived and how they navigate the world.
  • Resilience in the Face of Adversity: Hagar’s resilience, upon being advised to return to a difficult situation, showcases the strength that can be found in facing and overcoming adversity. Her story can inspire those who feel marginalized or mistreated to seek out their worth and stand firm in their identity.
  • Divine Awareness and Intervention: The phrase “Thou God seest me” speaks to the comforting notion that no pain or suffering goes unnoticed by a higher power. For those of faith, this can offer solace in the belief that their struggles are seen, and that they are never truly alone, mirroring the comfort that comes from being understood and acknowledged in times of hardship.

Full text from The Bible

16:1 Now Sarai Abram’s wife bare him no children: and she had an handmaid, an Egyptian, whose name was Hagar.

16:2 And Sarai said unto Abram, Behold now, the LORD hath restrained me from bearing: I pray thee, go in unto my maid; it may be that I may obtain children by her. And Abram hearkened to the voice of Sarai.

16:3 And Sarai Abram’s wife took Hagar her maid the Egyptian, after Abram had dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan, and gave her to her husband Abram to be his wife.

16:4 And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived: and when she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes.

16:5 And Sarai said unto Abram, My wrong be upon thee: I have given my maid into thy bosom; and when she saw that she had conceived, I was despised in her eyes: the LORD judge between me and thee.

16:6 But Abram said unto Sarai, Behold, thy maid is in thine hand; do to her as it pleaseth thee. And when Sarai dealt hardly with her, she fled from her face.

16:7 And the angel of the LORD found her by a fountain of water in the wilderness, by the fountain in the way to Shur.

16:8 And he said, Hagar, Sarai’s maid, whence camest thou? and whither wilt thou go? And she said, I flee from the face of my mistress Sarai.

16:9 And the angel of the LORD said unto her, Return to thy mistress, and submit thyself under her hands.

16:10 And the angel of the LORD said unto her, I will multiply thy seed exceedingly, that it shall not be numbered for multitude.

16:11 And the angel of the LORD said unto her, Behold, thou art with child and shalt bear a son, and shalt call his name Ishmael; because the LORD hath heard thy affliction.

16:12 And he will be a wild man; his hand will be against every man, and every man’s hand against him; and he shall dwell in the presence of all his brethren.

16:13 And she called the name of the LORD that spake unto her, Thou God seest me: for she said, Have I also here looked after him that seeth me? 16:14 Wherefore the well was called Beerlahairoi; behold, it is between Kadesh and Bered.

16:15 And Hagar bare Abram a son: and Abram called his son’s name, which Hagar bare, Ishmael.

16:16 And Abram was fourscore and six years old, when Hagar bare Ishmael to Abram.